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Iranian Journal of Parasitology، جلد ۱۲، شماره ۱، صفحات ۲۲-۲۸
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عنوان انگلیسی In Vitro Assay of Paecilomyces lilacinus Biocontrol Effects on Fasciola hepatica Eggs Illustrated in Scanning Electron Micrographs
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background: Fascioliasis is a zoonotic disease caused by the liver fluke Fasciola hepatica. Drug resistance, high costs of treatment and economic losses in meat production have emerged the need of alternative control measures into consideration. The aim of this study was to evaluate the in vitro ovicidal activity of Paecilomyces lilacinus fungus on F. hepatica eggs. Methods: P. lilacinus isolated from the soil of natural environment was challenged on F. hepatica eggs to observe the bio control effect of nematophagous fungi on trematode helminth eggs. The study was conducted in Tehran University of Medical Sciences, in 2015. Within 21 d of experiment, destructive effects exhibited on the eggshells were investigated using optical and Scanning Electron Microscopy. Results: The effective role of P. lilacinus on damaging the eggs of F. hepatica was noticed. Conclusion: This finding is promising for advantageous use of nematophagus fungi as a natural constituent in hyper endemic areas for certain helminthic infections like fascioliasis with diverse kinds of herbivores as egg passer hosts.
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نویسندگان مقاله | Faezeh NAJAFI
Dept. of Parasitology and Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran


| Sasan REZAIE
Dept. of Parasitology and Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran


| Eshrat Beigom KIA
Dept. of Parasitology and Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran


| Mahmoud MAHMOUDI
Dept. of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran


| Mehdi MOHEBALI
Dept. of Parasitology and Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
 Center for Research of Endemic Parasites of Iran (CREPI), Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran


| Mohammad Javad GHARAGOZLOU
Dept. of Pathobiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran


| Mohammad Bagher ROKNI
Dept. of Parasitology and Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran


| Gholamreza MOWLAVI
Dept. of Parasitology and Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
 Dept. of Pathobiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
نشانی اینترنتی http://ijpa.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijpa/article/view/1513
فایل مقاله اشکال در دسترسی به فایل - ./files/site1/rds_journals/69/article-69-1353833.pdf
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