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Iranian Journal of Parasitology، جلد ۱۱، شماره ۲، صفحات ۱۳۶-۱۴۳
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عنوان انگلیسی Transfusion-Transmitted Malaria in Iran: A Narrative Review Article
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background: Malaria is the most important transfusion-transmitted infection (TTI) in worldwide after viral hepatitis and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. The main objective of the present study was to review and evaluate the transmission of malaria via blood transfusion in Iran. Methods: A literature search was done without time limitation in the electronic databases as follows: PubMed, Scopus, Google Scholar, Web of Science, Science Direct, scientific information database (SID), Magiran, IranMedex and Irandoc. The searches were limited to the published papers to English and Persian languages. Results: Six papers were eligible. From 1963 to 1983, 344 cases of Transfusion-transmitted malaria (TTM) had been reported from different provinces of Iran. The most prevalent species of involved Plasmodium in investigated cases of TTM was Plasmodium malariae (79.24%). The screening results of 1,135 blood donors for malaria were negative by microscopic examination of peripheral blood smears and rapid diagnostic test (RDT) methods. Conclusion: Lack of TTM report from Iran in the last three decades indicates that the screening of blood donors through interviewing (donor selection) may be effective in the prevention of the occurrence of transfusion-transmitted malaria.
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نویسندگان مقاله | Ahmad MARDANI
Blood Transfusion Research Center, High Institute for Research and Education in Transfusion Medicine, Tehran, Iran


| Hossein KESHAVARZ
Department of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
 Center for Research of Endemic Parasites of Iran, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran


| Ali Akbar POURFATHOLLAH
Blood Transfusion Research Center, High Institute for Research and Education in Transfusion Medicine, Tehran, Iran


| Mahtab MAGHSUDLU
Blood Transfusion Research Center, High Institute for Research and Education in Transfusion Medicine, Tehran, Iran
نشانی اینترنتی http://ijpa.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijpa/article/view/1053
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