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Iranian Journal of Public Health، جلد ۴۶، شماره ۸، صفحات ۱۱۲۳-۱۱۳۱
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عنوان انگلیسی Survival Rates among Co-infected Patients with Human Immunodeficiency Virus/Tuberculosis in Tehran, Iran
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Abstract Background: The number of deaths related with co-infection of tuberculosis (TB) and HIV remains inappropriately high worldwide. TB is anticipated to be the major reason of HIV-related deaths globally. This study aimed to find out and evaluate the characteristics of the possible risk factors influencing the survival time of co-infected patients with HIV/TB in Tehran the capital of Iran. Methods: This retrospective study was performed on the referred patients to the one of two Behavioral Diseases Coun­seling Centers, Imam Khomeini, and Zamzam Centers, Tehran, Iran, in 2004-2013. Data were analyzed by Cox PH model utilizing SPSS16 statistical software. Results: Multivariate analysis confirmed that the age at diagnosis (P=0.014), gender (P=0.002), sexual transmission (P=0.01), cotrimoxazole preventive therapy (P< 0.001), and onset to TB after post-HIV diagnosis (P=0.01) were the parameters which had significant effects on the death of HIV/TBco-infected patients. Conclusion: The results, recommend interplay between different risk factors and the risk of death in co-infected patients with HIV/TB. We presented the barriers to higher-level organizational and functional integration for commitment to interfere with the modifiable risk factors, which effect on the mortality of patients.  
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نویسندگان مقاله | Ghodratollah ROSHANAEI
Modeling of Noncommunicable Diseases Research Center, Dept. of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Ha-madan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran


| Masoud SABOURI GHANNAD
Research Center for Molecular Medicine, Dept. of Microbiology, School of Medicine, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran


| Jalal POOROLAJAL
Research Center for Health Sciences, Dept. of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran


| Minoo MOHRAZ
Iranian Research Center for HIV/AIDS, Iranian Institute for Reduction of High-Risk Behaviors, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran


| Leila MOLAEIPOOR
Dept. of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran
نشانی اینترنتی http://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/view/10614
فایل مقاله اشکال در دسترسی به فایل - ./files/site1/rds_journals/86/article-86-1354300.pdf
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