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JCR 2016
جستجوی مقالات
چهارشنبه 22 بهمن 1404
Medical Journal of Islamic Republic of Iran
، جلد ۵، شماره ۳، صفحات ۱۱۱-۱۱۶
عنوان فارسی
چکیده فارسی مقاله
کلیدواژههای فارسی مقاله
عنوان انگلیسی
LOWER LUNG FIELD TUBERCULOSIS: AN ANALYSIS OF 146 CASES
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله
Medical records of 146 patients with lower lung field tuberculosis were reviewed. There was a female to male ratio of5: 4. More than 75% of patients were under 35 years of age and average duration of symptoms before diagnosis was less than one month in 7% , between 1 -6 months the in 63 % and more than 12 months in 10% of our patients. PPD test was positive in 80% and direct sputum smear for acid-fast bacilli was positive in 88% of cases. Radiologically, tuberculous lesion was limited to right lower lobe (RLL) alone in more than 50% , left lower lobe (LLL) alone in 35% , while bilateral lower lobe involvement was found in 15% of our patients. Superior segments of right and left lower lobes were the most commonly involved segments respectively. Pulmonary infiltrates were nonhomogenous in more than 80% of cases while homogenous pneumonia-like consolidations were found in 15% of our series. 6 6% of patients had cavitary changes with air-fluid levels in 20%. Hilar adenopathy alone or in combination with paratracheal adenopathy was found in chest x-rays of 9% of cases. Fasting and two hour postprandial blood sugars were measured in 98 patients. Seven (7.1 %) had overt diabetes mellitus and all of them were diabetic at the time of diagnosis of tuberculosis. Five pregnant women, a medical student, a radiology technician, an old male with metastatic carcinoma of unknown primary origin under chemotherapy, a middle-aged woman with rheumatic heart disease (mitral stenosis) who acquired tuberculosis of superior segment of RLL after valve replacement, an old female with rheumatoid arthritis on nonsteroid anti-Inflammatory agents, a male with history of alcohol intake, a young male with alopecia totalis and a young female with tuberous sclerosis were included among our patients.
کلیدواژههای انگلیسی مقاله
نویسندگان مقاله
h heidarnedjad | h heidarnedjad
from the department of medicine and center for tuberculosis control, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, islamic republic of iran.
سازمان اصلی تایید شده
: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز (Tabriz university of medical sciences)
a بهرامی | a bahrami
نشانی اینترنتی
http://mjiri.iums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-298-815&slc_lang=en&sid=en
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کد مقاله (doi)
زبان مقاله منتشر شده
en
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده
Microbiology and Anatomy
نوع مقاله منتشر شده
Original Research
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