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درباره پایگاه
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تماس با ما
JCR 2016
جستجوی مقالات
چهارشنبه 22 بهمن 1404
Medical Journal of Islamic Republic of Iran
، جلد ۲۹، شماره ۱، صفحات ۱۰۲۱-۱۰۲۹
عنوان فارسی
چکیده فارسی مقاله
کلیدواژههای فارسی مقاله
عنوان انگلیسی
Auditory memory function in expert chess players
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله
Background: Chess is a game that involves many aspects of high level cognition such as memory, attention, focus and problem solving. Long term practice of chess can improve cognition performances and behavioral skills. Auditory memory, as a kind of memory, can be influenced by strengthening processes following long term chess playing like other behavioral skills because of common processing pathways in the brain. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the auditory memory function of expert chess players using the Persian version of dichotic auditory-verbal memory test. Methods: The Persian version of dichotic auditory-verbal memory test was performed for 30 expert chess players aged 20-35 years and 30 non chess players who were matched by different conditions the participants in both groups were randomly selected. The performance of the two groups was compared by independent samples t-test using SPSS version 21. Results: The mean score of dichotic auditory-verbal memory test between the two groups, expert chess players and non-chess players, revealed a significant difference (p&le0.001). The difference between the ears scores for expert chess players (p= 0.023) and non-chess players (p= 0.013) was significant. Gender had no effect on the test results. Conclusion: Auditory memory function in expert chess players was significantly better compared to non-chess players. It seems that increased auditory memory function is related to strengthening cognitive performances due to playing chess for a long time.
کلیدواژههای انگلیسی مقاله
Dichotic, Auditory Memory, Chess Players.
نویسندگان مقاله
فریبا فتاحی | fariba fattahi
department of audiology, school of rehabilitation, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.
سازمان اصلی تایید شده
: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)
احمد گشانی | ahmad geshani
department of audiology, school of rehabilitation, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.
سازمان اصلی تایید شده
: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)
زهرا جعفری | zahra jafari
department of basic sciences in rehabilitation, school of rehabilitation sciences, rehabilitation research center, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.
سازمان اصلی تایید شده
: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران (Iran university of medical sciences)
شهره جلایی | shohreh jalaie
department of statistic, school of rehabilitation, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.
سازمان اصلی تایید شده
: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)
مونا سلمان ماهینی | mona salman mahini
iran chess federation member, center of applied sciences of chess federation, tehran, iran.
نشانی اینترنتی
http://mjiri.iums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-901&slc_lang=en&sid=en
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en
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