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Dental Research Journal، جلد ۱، شماره ۱، صفحات ۰-۰
عنوان فارسی
چکیده فارسی مقاله
کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله
عنوان انگلیسی Effect of smoking on oral pigmentation and its relationship with periodontal status
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background: To assess the effect of smoking on lip and gingival pigmentation and also to assess the relationship of pigmentation with periodontal parameters. Materials and Methods: 109 smokers and an equal number of control subjects who were nonsmokers in the age range of 35 – 44 years comprised the study sample. All the participants were assessed for pigmentation on lip and gingiva and a total periodontal status examination was done with measurements on gingival bleeding, probing depth and loss of attachment at six points in each tooth. Results: Melanin pigmentation on lips and gingiva was observed in all the smokers except for one who did not exhibit gingival pigmentation. Significantly greater number of smokers exhibited pigmentation than nonsmokers. Gingival bleeding on probing, probing depth and loss of attachment differed significantly in relation to gingival and lip pigmentation. Conclusions: Oral pigmentation was widespread and more commonly observed in smokers than nonsmokers and there was a relationship between pigmentation and periodontal deterioration. Key Words: Oral mucosa, pigmentation, smoking, periodontium
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله
نویسندگان مقاله | Jyothi Tadakamadla
Preventive Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia,


| Santhosh Kumar
Department of Preventive and Community Dentistry, Darshan Dental College and Hospital, Udaipur, India


| Anand Nagori
Department of Public Health Dentistry, Vidarbha Youth Welfare Society's Dental College, Amravati, Maharashtra, India


| Harish Tibdewal
Department of Public Health Dentistry, Sri Ramachandra Dental College, Chennai, India


| Prabu Duraiswamy
Department of Public Health Dentistry, Panineeyamahavidyaliaya Institute of Dental Sciences, Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh, India


| Suhas Kulkarni


نشانی اینترنتی http://drj.mui.ac.ir/index.php/drj/article/view/1327
فایل مقاله اشکال در دسترسی به فایل - ./files/site1/rds_journals/171/article-171-1956188.pdf
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده
نوع مقاله منتشر شده Short Communication(s)
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