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International Journal of Hematology-Oncology and Stem Cell Research، جلد ۱۰، شماره ۱، صفحات ۳۷-۴۱

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عنوان انگلیسی Thalidomide is more efficient than sodium butyrate in enhancing GATA-1 and EKLF gene expression in erythroid progenitors derived from HSCs with β-globin gene mutation
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background: Efficient induction of fetal hemoglobin (HbF) is considered as an effective therapeutic approach in beta thalassemia. HbF inducer agents can induce the expression of γ-globin gene and produce high levels of HbF via different epigenetic and molecular mechanisms. Thalidomide and sodium butyrate are known as HbF inducer drugs. Material and methods: CD133+ stem cells were isolated from umbilical cord blood of a newborn with minor β-thalassemia in order to evaluate the effects of these two drugs on the in vitro expression of GATA-1 and EKLF genes as erythroid transcription factors. CD133+ stem cells were expanded and differentiated into erythroid lineage, and then treated with thalidomide and sodium butyrate and finally analyzed by quantitative real-time PCR. Statistical analysis was performed using student’s t-test by SPSS software. Results: Thalidomide and sodium butyrate increased GATA-1 and EKLF gene expression, compared to the non-treated control (P< 0.05). Conclusion: Thalidomide was more efficient than sodium butyrate in augmenting expression of GATA-1 and EKLF genes. It seems that GATA-1 and EKLF have crucial roles in the efficient induction of HbF by thalidomide.
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نویسندگان مقاله | Mohammad Ali Jalali Far
Health research institute, Research Center of Thalassemia & Hemoglobinopathy, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran


| Ali Dehghani Fard
Sarem Cell Research Center-SCRC, Sarem Women&#x2019;s Hospital, Tehran, Iran


| Saiedeh Hajizamani
DiagnosticLaboratory Sciences and Technology Research Center, School of Paramedical Sciences, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran


| Majid Mossahebi-Mohammadi
Department of Hematology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran


| Hamid Yaghooti
Department of Medical Laboratory Sciences, School of Paramedicine, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran


| Najmaldin Saki
Health research institute, Research Center of Thalassemia & Hemoglobinopathy, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran



نشانی اینترنتی http://ijhoscr.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijhoscr/article/view/368
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