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Medical Journal of Islamic Republic of Iran، جلد ۳۴، شماره ۱، صفحات ۱۱-۲۰

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عنوان انگلیسی Prevalence and determinants of inappropriate admission and hospitalization in Iran: A systematic review and meta-analysis
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background: A huge portion of health expenditure is attributed to hospital services. Thus, it is important to use the resources appropriately. Many studies have measured inappropriate admissions and hospitalizations. The aim of this study was to review them systematically and determine the pooled quantity as well as the reasons behind such admissions and hospitalizations.    Methods: PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, Google scholar, and internal databases such as Sid, Magiran, and Barkat were searched in January 2018. Moreover, the grey literature was also performed. All studies which had assessed the appropriateness and inappropriateness of services were included. Newcastle-Ottawa scale was used for quality appraisal. I2 test, subgroup analysis, meta-regression, and sensitivity analysis were performed. STATA was used for analysis. There was neither time limitation nor language limitation. The registration number in PROSPERO is CRD42019123401.    Results: Of 1576 studies, 15 met the inclusion criteria. The number of medical files ranged from 198 to 1815. Most of the studies (14) were performed in teaching hospitals. AEP was the most frequent tool for assessing inappropriateness of the services. The pooled inappropriate admission and hospitalization were 11% (95% CI= 8% - 14%)) and 13 % (95% CI= 10%-16%)), respectively. The most important determinants for inappropriate hospitalizations were attributed to physicians.    Conclusion: A huge portion of health care services is inappropriate. Thus, it is highly recommended to monitor physicians more than before, as the more they are monitored, the less inappropriate the delivered services will be.  
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نویسندگان مقاله | Seyyed Mostafa Kouhestan
Department of Health Management and Economics, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran


| Reza Hashempour
Department of Health Management and Economics, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran


| Behzad Raei
Department of Health Management and Economics, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran


| Dariush Chivaee
Department of Health Management, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran


| Hossein Safari
Health Promotion Research Center, Iran University of medical sciences, Tehran, Iran



نشانی اینترنتی http://mjiri.iums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-4197-2&slc_lang=en&sid=1
فایل مقاله اشکال در دسترسی به فایل - ./files/site1/rds_journals/18/article-18-2318167.pdf
کد مقاله (doi)
زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده Public Administration & Health management and economics
نوع مقاله منتشر شده Original Research
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