این سایت در حال حاضر پشتیبانی نمی شود و امکان دارد داده های نشریات بروز نباشند
Basic and Clinical Cancer Research، جلد ۱۱، شماره ۴، صفحات ۳۳۱-۳۳۱
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عنوان انگلیسی Socioeconomic inequality of tobacco use among Iranian adults: A Blinder- Oaxaca decomposition analysis
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background: To assess socio-economic inequality in the prevalence of tobacco smoking among Iranian adults in 2010. Methods: Data from the fifth national STEPS survey were analyzed. A blinder- Oaxaca decomposition model was applied to assess socio-economic inequality in the prevalence of daily cigarette and water-pipe smoking in men and women. Results: Overall, 4,203 participants appeared to be in the first and fifth quintiles of SES For men, the prevalence of daily cigarette smoking was higher among those with low SES  (23.1%) than those with high SES (11.1%) (P< 0.001), which was mainly related to educational level (8.6%), residential area (-2.7%) and being exposed to cigarette smoker at home/work (1.3%). Likewise, we found a higher prevalence of daily water-pipe use among low SES (4.4%) women than high SES women (1.3%), Education plays a significant role in this difference (P=0.003). Conclusion: In conclusion, our findings reflect a strong association of education and economic level with tobacco smoking. Such factors must be considered as a pivotal basis for the design of tobacco control program at national and sub-national scales.
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نویسندگان مقاله | Saeed Nemati
Cancer Research Center, Cancer Institute of Iran, Tehran University of MedicalSciences


| Ali Rafei


| Hedieh Mehrtash
3. Center for Global Health, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, Maryland, United States of America.


| Neal D. Freedman
Metabolic Epidemiology Branch, Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, Maryland, United States of America.


| Akbar Fotouhi
Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, I.R. Iran


| Kazem Zendehdel
Cancer Biology Research Center, Cancer Institute of Iran, Tehran University Medical of Sciences,, I.R. Iran
نشانی اینترنتی http://bccr.tums.ac.ir/index.php/bccrj/article/view/331
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