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Acta Medica Iranica، جلد ۵۷، شماره ۹، صفحات ۷۷۸۴-۷۷۸۴
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عنوان انگلیسی The Relation Between Mini Mental State Examination and Multiple Measures of Executive Functioning
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background: Given the necessity of executive abilities for successful everyday functioning, investigating the capacity of widely-used cognitive screening tools to detect potential executive dysfunctions could have important meanings for health care practices. However, research on this topic is still scarce and controversial. The current research was the first to study the association of a commonly used cognitive screening tool with multiple executive measures from two wildly used batteries of executive functioning. Methods: The Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) along with the Delis Kaplan Executive Function System (D-KEFS) and the Behavioural Assessment of the Dysexecutive Syndrome (BADS) were administered to 73 healthy adults aged 16-40 (M = 24.34, SD = 6.53). Results: Most of the relations between the MMSE total score and the executive measures were significant and in the moderate to strong range. The highest correlation of MMSE was with the BADS total profile score (r = .62, p < .001). In a secondary analysis, among the MMSE domains, the Attention and Calculation domain had the highest relations with the executive measures. Conclusions: The results of this study are not in keeping with the claim that MMSE lacks sensitivity to executive ability. As a measure of general cognitive ability, MMSE taps on various basic and higher-level cognitive processes interconnected with multidimensional and multi-level executive processing. Thus, empirical separation of executive measures and general-cognitive indices is difficult. Using multiple measures of the multidimensional construct of executive functioning could be an effective strategy to better understanding the interconnections.    Keywords: Cognitive Screening, Cognitive functions, Executive Functions, Attention, D-KEFS, BADS
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نویسندگان مقاله | Vafa Rahimi-Movaghar
Sina Trauma and Surgery Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran,


| Azad Sabeti
Neuropsychology Division, Sina Trauma and Surgery Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, 11365-3876, Iran


| Heshmatollah Ghawami
Neuropsychology Division, Sina Trauma and Surgery Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, 11365-3876, Iran
نشانی اینترنتی http://acta.tums.ac.ir/index.php/acta/article/view/7784
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