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Iranian Journal of Medical Sciences، جلد ۴۵، شماره ۳، صفحات ۱۵۷-۱۶۹
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عنوان انگلیسی International Public Health Responses to COVID-19 Outbreak: A Rapid Review
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background: The outbreak of Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has posed a significant threat to many countries. Since the disease does not currently have a particular treatment, there is a compelling need to find substitute means to dominate its expansion. In this rapid review, we aimed to determine some countries’ public responses to the COVID-19 epidemic.Methods: In this study, academic databases, including MEDLINE, Scopus, and Embase, were investigated. The keywords applied in the search strategy besides the names of each country were: “Public Health,” “Public Response”, “Health Policy”, “COVID-19”, “Novel Coronavirus,” “2019-nCoV”, and “SARS-COV-2”. The countries included China, Italy, Iran, Spain, South Korea, Germany, France, United States, Australia, Canada, Japan, and Singapore.Results: The total number of retrieved articles in MEDLINE, Scopus, and Embase in April 2020 was 594, and after removing 259 duplicate articles, 335 papers were screened by the experts. After this investigation, 50 articles, in addition to 12 webpages, were extensively reviewed for the results section. Public health strategies and responses can be divided into four main areas, including monitoring, public education, crowd controlling, and care facilities.Conclusion: According to the results of the management decisions of some governments on quarantining, social isolation, screening methods, and flight suspensions due to the severity and anonymity of COVID-19, it is highly assured that these strategies would be the most successful approaches to confront the present pandemic. Governments should put in place timely and strict measures to halt the spread and diminish its unintended deadly consequences.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Novel coronavirus, Public Health, Health Policy, Pandemics
نویسندگان مقاله Parinaz Tabari |
Clinical Education Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran

Mitra Amini |
Clinical Education Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran

Mohsen Moghadami |
Non‐Communicable Diseases Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran

Mahsa Moosavi |
Clinical Education Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran

نشانی اینترنتی http://ijms.sums.ac.ir/article_46525_f5e85df9512bd5ad85de4ff92b6af154.pdf
فایل مقاله اشکال در دسترسی به فایل - ./files/site1/rds_journals/147/article-147-2398937.pdf
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