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Iranian Journal of Parasitology، جلد ۱۵، شماره ۲، صفحات ۱۷۷-۱۸۶
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عنوان انگلیسی Evaluation of Asymptomatic Malaria Status in Eastern of Afghan-istan Using High Resolution Melting Analysis
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background: Malaria is threatening more than half of Afghanistan population. Asymptomatic malaria is notable problem against malaria controlling strategies. In this study we evaluated the asymptomatic malaria status in Nangarhar Province, Afghanistan in 2017. Methods: Overall, 296 finger blood samples were taken on DNA Banking Cards and microscopic slides from asymptomatic individuals in Jalalabad city. We used a novel post real time PCR high resolution melting analysis beside microscopy and semi-nested multiplex PCR to evaluate status of asymptomatic malaria in this city. Results: The prevalence of asymptomatic malaria in Jalalabad city was determined 1.7% (5/296), 7.43% (22/296) and 7.78% (26/296) by microscopy, Seminested multiplex PCR and qRT-PCR-HRM, respectively. Out of 26 positive cases were detected by qRT-PCR-HRM, 21, 1 and 4 cases were detected P. falciparum, P. vivax and mixed infection of P. falciparum and P. vivax, respectively. Conclusion: Our data indicating on existence of significant number of asymptomatic reservoirs that assists in prolonged endemicity of the disease. On the other hand, the molecular methods are better alternatives for microscopy especially for monitoring of asymptomatic cases of malaria.
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نویسندگان مقاله | Sayed Hussain MOSAWI
1. Department of Medical Parasitology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran


| Abdolhossein DALIMI
1. Department of Medical Parasitology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran


| Najibullah SAFI
World Health Organization Country Office, Kabul, Afghanistan


| Fatemeh GHAFFARIFAR
Department of Medical Parasitology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran


| Javid SADRAEI
Department of Medical Parasitology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran
نشانی اینترنتی http://ijpa.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijpa/article/view/2938
فایل مقاله اشکال در دسترسی به فایل - ./files/site1/rds_journals/69/article-69-2437807.pdf
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