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Research in Pharmaceutical Sciences، جلد ۱۷، شماره ۶، صفحات ۶۶۵-۶۷۶
عنوان فارسی
چکیده فارسی مقاله
کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله
عنوان انگلیسی In vivo anti-inflammatory activities of Plantago major extract and fractions and analysis of their phytochemical components using a high-resolution mass spectrometry
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background and purpose: Plantago major has been applied as a herbal remedy for centuries. However, studies on anti-inflammatory activities and their chemical ingredients are limited. The objective of this study was to investigate the anti-inflammatory properties of P. major in three animal models and its phytochemical contents. Experimental approach: Dichloromethane extract (DCM) of P. major was fractionated with n -hexane to yield the soluble (SHF) and insoluble (IHF) fractions. The anti-inflammatory activities of DCM, SHF, and IHF were evaluated using rat’s paw edema induced by carrageenan, thioglycolate-induced leukocyte emigration in the mice, and rheumatoid arthritis (RA) induced by complete Freund’s adjuvants in rats. The chemical constituents were analyzed using a high-resolution mass spectrometer (HRMS). Findings / Results: The DCM, SHF, and IHF inhibited paw edema in the rats and reduced the leukocyte migration in the mice. At dose 560 mg/kg, the percentage of inhibitory was 47.33%, 55.51%, and 46.61% for the DCM, IHF, and SHF, respectively. In the RA animal model, IHF at 280 and 560 mg/kg reduced osteoclast formation and COX-2 expression compared to diclofenac. Some compounds namely oleic acid, linoleic acid, palmitic acid, and oleamide identified in the DCM, IHF, and SHF may be responsible for these activities. Conclusion and implications: This study showed that P. major has several in-vivo anti-inflammatory activities.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Anti-inflammatory,Anti-rheumatoid arthritis,Chemical compounds,HRMS,Plantago major.
نویسندگان مقاله | Asih Triastuti
Laboratory of Pharmacology, Department of Pharmacy, Universitas Islam Indonesia, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.


| Dimas Adhi Pradana
Herbal Research Center, Department of Pharmacy, Universitas Islam Indonesia, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.


| Iwang Davi Setiawan
Department of Pharmaceutical Biology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia. Medicinal Plants and Natural Products Research Center, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.


| Nanang Fakhrudin
Research Center for Applied Zoology, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Bogor, Indonesia.


| Setiawan Khoirul Himmi
Department of Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.


| Sitarina Widyarini
Center of Excellence Institute of Halal Industry and Systems, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.


| Abdul Rohman


نشانی اینترنتی http://rps.mui.ac.ir/index.php/jrps/article/view/2157
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده Original Article
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