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Medical Laboratory Journal، جلد ۱۷، شماره ۱، صفحات ۱-۵
عنوان فارسی
چکیده فارسی مقاله
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عنوان انگلیسی Determination of the Rate and Reasons of Blood Sample Rejection in the Pre-Analytical Phase in Ruhengeri, Rwanda: A Single Center Study
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background and objectives: All three phases of laboratory testing are equally important for improving total quality management, but the pre-analytical phase is the most error-prone. This study aimed to determine the rate and reasons for blood sample rejection in the pre-analytical phase of laboratory testing in a referral hospital in Ruhengeri, Rwanda. Methods: This study was a cross-sectional and retrospective study in which 222 samples with nonconformities were discovered from 19,775 clinical samples. Various data related to the rejected samples were recorded along with nonconformities.   Results: The rate of blood sample rejection was 1.045% and 1.165% for the cross-sectional and retrospective approaches, respectively. The overall blood sample rejection rate was 1.105%. The most frequent error in the cross-sectional aspect was mislabeling (38.3%), while clotting (46.4%) was the most common cause of sample rejection in the retrospective aspect. Conclusion: Based on the results of our study, the rate of blood sample rejection is high in the study area. Thus, there should be a laboratory policy for error record keeping as well as a settlement in "laboratory sentinel events" covering the total testing process.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Pre-Analytical Phase,Blood,Rwanda
نویسندگان مقاله | Jonas Bikorimana
Department of Biomedical Laboratory Sciences, PRIMO Clinic, Gasabo, Rwanda


| Joselyne Ingabire
Department of Biomedical Laboratory Sciences, Faculty of Applied Fundamental Sciences, INES-Ruhengeri, Musanze-Rwanda
Department of Biomedical Laboratory Sciences, Faculty of Applied Fundamental Sciences, INES-Ruhengeri, Ruhengeri, Rwanda

| Aprinal Arinaitwe
Department of Biomedical Laboratory Sciences, Faculty of Applied Fundamental Sciences, INES-Ruhengeri, Ruhengeri, Rwanda


| Parfait Cyuzuzo
Department of Biomedical Laboratory Sciences, Faculty of Applied Fundamental Sciences, INES-Ruhengeri, Ruhengeri, Rwanda
نشانی اینترنتی http://mlj.goums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1229-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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کد مقاله (doi)
زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده علوم آزمایشگاهی
نوع مقاله منتشر شده Research Article
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