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Middle East Journal of Digestive Diseases، جلد ۱۴، شماره ۴، صفحات ۳۷۳-۳۸۱
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عنوان انگلیسی Abdominal Imaging Findings in Patients with COVID-19 Part 2: Solid Organs
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Since Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) first appeared in China in December 2019, the globe has been dealing with an ever-increasing incidence of COVID-19 (Corona Virus Disease 2019). In addition to respiratory disorders, 40% of patients present with gastrointestinal (GI) involvement. Abdominal pain is the most common indication for computed tomography (CT) and ultrasonography. After GI tract involvement, solid visceral organ infarction is the most prevalent abdominal abnormality in COVID-19. This review aims to gather the available data in the literature about imaging features of solid abdominal organs in patients with COVID-19. Gallbladder wall thickening and distension, cholelithiasis, hyperdense biliary sludge, acalculous cholecystitis, periportal edema, heterogeneous liver enhancement, and liver hypodensity and infarction are among hepatobiliary imaging findings in CT, particularly in patients admitted to ICU. Pancreatic involvement can develop as a result of direct SARS-CoV2 invasion with signs of acute pancreatitis in abdominal CT, such as edema and inflammation of the pancreas. Infarction was the most prevalent renal and splenic involvement in patients with COVID-19 who underwent abdominal CT presenting with areas of parenchymal hypodensity. In conclusion, although solid abdominal organs are rarely affected by COVID-19, clinicians must be familiar with the manifestations since they are associated with the disease severity and poor outcome.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله COVID-19, Abdominal, Imaging, Computed tomography, Ultrasonography
نویسندگان مقاله | Zahra Shokri Varniab
Department of Radiology, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.


| Ashkan Pourabhari Langroudi
Assistant Professor, Department of Radiology, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran


| Mehrnam Amouei
Associate Professor, Department of Radiology, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran


| Neda Pak
Department of Radiology, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran


| Bardia Khosravi
Associate Professor, Department of Radiology, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran


| Amir Reza Radmard


نشانی اینترنتی http://mejdd.org/index.php/mejdd/article/view/2625
فایل مقاله فایلی برای مقاله ذخیره نشده است
کد مقاله (doi) 10.15171/middle east j di.v14i4.2625
زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده
نوع مقاله منتشر شده Review Article
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