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Acta Medica Iranica، جلد ۵۴، شماره ۱۱، صفحات ۷۳۷-۷۴۲

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عنوان انگلیسی Balance Performance of Deaf Children With and Without Cochlear Implants
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله The aim of this study was to compare the static and dynamic balance performance of deaf children with and without cochlear implants. This is a cross-sectional study of 145 school children, aged between 7 and 12 years comprising 85 children with congenital or early acquired bilateral profound sensorineural hearing loss (the hearing loss group) and 60 normal hearing aged-matched control counterparts were assessed using the balance subtest of Bruininks-Oseretsky test of Motor Proficiency (BOTMP). The hearing loss group, 50 without cochlear implants (the non-implant group) and 35 of them with unilateral cochlear implants (the implant group) were recruited from schools for the deaf and normal hearing children (the control group) randomly selected from two randomly selected elementary schools of Tehran city. The scores were analyzed using one-way ANOVA. The total score of deaf children especially the implant group were significantly lower than the control group ) P < 0.001). The balance performance of the control group was better than the implant group in all of the items as well as the non-implant group except the fourth tested item (walking forward on a line) ( P < 0.05). The balance score of the implant group was significantly lower than the non-implant group except for the third tested item (standing on the preferred leg on a balance beam with eyes closed). The findings suggested that deaf children, specifically those with cochlear implants are at risk for motor and balance deficits. Thus, vestibular and motor evaluations, as well as interventions to improve balance and motor skills, should be prioritized for this population.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Balance,BOTMP,Cochlear implants,Deaf children

نویسندگان مقاله امیر عباس ابراهیمی | amir abbas ebrahimi
department of audiology, university of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences, tehran, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم بهزیستی و توانبخشی (University of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences)

گیتا موللی | guita movallali
pediatric neurorehabilitation research center, university of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences, tehran, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم بهزیستی و توانبخشی (University of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences)

علی اشرف جمشیدی | ali ashraf jamshidi
department of physical therapy, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران (Iran university of medical sciences)

حجت الله حقگو | hojjat allah haghgoo
department of occupational therapy, university of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences, tehran, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم بهزیستی و توانبخشی (University of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences)

مهدی | mehdi rahgozar
department of biostatistics, university of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences, tehran, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم بهزیستی و توانبخشی (University of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences)


نشانی اینترنتی http://acta.tums.ac.ir/index.php/acta/article/view/5267
فایل مقاله اشکال در دسترسی به فایل - ./files/site1/rds_journals/56/article-56-279087.pdf
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده Articles
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