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جستجوی مقالات
چهارشنبه 22 بهمن 1404
Iranian Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
، جلد ۴۰، شماره ۵، صفحات ۱۵۸۴-۱۶۰۶
عنوان فارسی
چکیده فارسی مقاله
کلیدواژههای فارسی مقاله
عنوان انگلیسی
Synthesis and Optimization of NixMn1-xFe2O4 Catalyst in Chemical Looping Steam Methane Reforming Process
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله
The
N
i
x
M
n
1-x
F
e
2
O
4
oxygen carrier is synthesized through the chemical precipitation method to be applied in the Chemical Looping Steam Methane Reforming (
CL-SMR
) process. The Response Surface Method (
RSM
) is adopted based on the Central Composite Design (
CCD
) model to evaluate the effect of the independent variables on the responses’ functionality and to predict the best response volume. The variables: reaction temperature (550-750
°
C), Oxygen Carrier (
OC
) loading rate (0.1-0.9), steam per methane ratio (
S/C
) (1.5-3.5), oxidation-reduction cycles’ count (1-9),
and the responses consisting of
CH
4
conversion percentage,
CO/CO
2
molar ratio, and H
2
production yield are assessed. The analysis of variance (
ANOVA
) results indicates that reaction temperature and the
OC
type are the most effective, while the oxidation-reduction cycles’ count is the least effective on
CH
4
conversion percentage and
H
2
production yield. By implementing the optimized results in laboratory conditions, it is revealed that the
N
i
0.6
M
n
0.4
F
e
2
O
4
OC
at operating conditions at 650
°
C,
S/C
=2.5, and 9 redox cycles, the best response to the
CH
4
conversion percentage,
CO/CO
2
molar ratio, and,
H
2
production yield with 99.6, 15.7, and 77.6, respectively. The improved stability and functionality of the
OC
reveal that during the 24 redox cycle the self-supported
N
i
0
.
6
M
n
0.4
F
e
2
O
4
OC
is of high stability, high
CH
4
conversion percentage means, and high
H
2
production yield. The
OCs
samples
are characterized by applying
FT-IR
,
XRD
,
FESEM
with
X
-ray spectroscopy
EDX
,
BET
, and
TGA
.
کلیدواژههای انگلیسی مقاله
Oxygen carrier,NixMn1-xFe2O4 nano-powder,CL-SMR process,Response surface method,H2 production
نویسندگان مقاله
Mousa Nazari |
Department of Petroleum and Chemical Engineering, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, I.R. IRAN
Amir Heydarinasab |
Department of Petroleum and Chemical Engineering, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, I.R. IRAN
Mohammad Soltanieh |
Department of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, Sharif University of Technology, Tehran, I.R. IRAN
Bozorgmehr Maddah |
Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Imam Hossein University Tehran, I.R. IRAN
نشانی اینترنتی
https://ijcce.ac.ir/article_43232_d55b5f9d2956230ae7831d3632bd142b.pdf
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