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Iranian Journal of Parasitology، جلد ۱۱، شماره ۴، صفحات ۴۳۱-۴۴۰
عنوان فارسی
چکیده فارسی مقاله
کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله
عنوان انگلیسی DNA Amplification Techniques for the Detection of Toxoplasma gondii Tissue Cysts in Meat Producing Animals: A Narrative Review Article
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background: Toxoplasma gondii is an intracellular parasite, which infects one-third population of world. Humans and animals acquire infection by ingesting oocytes from feces of cats or by meat of other animals having cysts that may lead to congenital, ocular or cephalic toxoplasmosis. Either it is important to detect T. gondii from meat of food animals from retail shops or directly at slaughterhouses, which is meant for export. Methods: The current research was done without time limitation using such terms as follows: “ Toxoplasma gondii ”, “Meat”, “Tissue cyst”, “PCR”, “LAMP”, “Screening” and “Immunological assay” alone or in combination, in English language. The used electronic databases for searching included as follows: PubMed, Scopus, Google Scholar, Web of Science and Science Direct. The searches were limited to the published papers to English language. Results: Sensitivity of different molecular techniques for diagnosis of Toxoplasma is real-time PCR > LAMP > conventional PCR. In addition to these DNA analysis tools, bioassay in mice and cats is considered as “gold standard” to detect T. gondii . Conclusion: This review article will help the readers for grasping advantages and limitations of different diagnostic tools for screening meat samples for T. gondii . This review also makes bibliography about the type of meat sample to be processed for diagnosis and different primers or sequences to be targeted for T. gondii by number of researches for its detection from meat or tissue sample using DNA amplification techniques.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله
نویسندگان مقاله فاروق ریاض | farooq riaz
molecular parasitology laboratory, department of parasitology, university of veterinary and animal sciences, lahore, pakistan


عمران رشید | imran rashid
molecular parasitology laboratory, department of parasitology, university of veterinary and animal sciences, lahore, pakistan


هارون اکبر | haroon akbar
molecular parasitology laboratory, department of parasitology, university of veterinary and animal sciences, lahore, pakistan


wasim shehzad | wasim shehzad
institute of biochemistry and biotechnology, university of veterinary and animal sciences, lahore, pakistan


ساحر اسلام | saher islam
institute of biochemistry and biotechnology, university of veterinary and animal sciences, lahore, pakistan


آمنه ارشد bajwa | amna arshad bajwa
institute of biochemistry and biotechnology, university of veterinary and animal sciences, lahore, pakistan


خالید سعید | khalid saeed
molecular parasitology laboratory, department of parasitology, university of veterinary and animal sciences, lahore, pakistan


کامران اشرف | kamran ashraf
molecular parasitology laboratory, department of parasitology, university of veterinary and animal sciences, lahore, pakistan
نشانی اینترنتی http://ijpa.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijpa/article/view/1342
فایل مقاله اشکال در دسترسی به فایل - ./files/site1/rds_journals/69/article-69-313558.pdf
کد مقاله (doi)
زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده
نوع مقاله منتشر شده Review Article(s)
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