این سایت در حال حاضر پشتیبانی نمی شود و امکان دارد داده های نشریات بروز نباشند
Iranian Journal of Nuclear Medicine، جلد ۱۴، شماره ۱، صفحات ۲۱-۲۷

عنوان فارسی
چکیده فارسی مقاله
کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله

عنوان انگلیسی Determination of chemical and radiochemical purity of [14C] clozapine by high performance liquid chromatography and liquid scintillation [Persian]
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Introduction: The mechanism of action and metabolism of clozapine, a complex drug used in psychopharmacology, is not completely understood. The effects of this compound in human body are related to some interactions with serotonin and dopamine neurotransmitter receptors. To further elucidate the mechanism of action and to support ongoing drug metabolism studies, [14C] clozapine with suitable radiochemical purity was synthesized in nuclear research center of AEOI. Methods: In this report radiochemical and chemical purity of [14C] clozapine were determined by liquid scintillation and reversed phase-HPLC respectively. Separation of [14C] clozapine and its synthesized interface products was carried on C8 optimal column and UV detector at 254nm.The mobile phase consisted of acetonitril-buffered aqueous solution of sodium phosphate with a flow rate of 1ml/min. Results: Detection limit and analytical precision of RP-HPLC method were 0.01µg/ml and 1-3.4% respectively. The chemical purity of synthesized clozapine was >99%. For determination of activity and radiochemical purity, liquid scintillation spectrometer was used and counting was done by direct addition of samples to ACS (Amersham) solution. Specific activity of synthesized clozapine was 10µCi/mg and radiochemical purity of >99. % was achieved. Conclusion: By separation of [14C] clozapine and its synthesized intermediate products the represented methods, in addition to determination of total yield of reaction, it was possible to determine every step of reaction therefore; it was not nessaseray to use classical methods such as: distillation, liquid-liquid extraction, etc. If the HPLC instrument is equipped with radiochemical detector, simultaneous determination of radiochemical as well as chemical yields of products are possible.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله

نویسندگان مقاله فریدون افلاکی |
nuclear research center, aoei, tehran, iran

نادر صایمیان |
nuclear research center, aoei, tehran, iran

غلامحسین شیروانی |
nuclear research center, aoei, tehran, iran

مریم صلاحی نژاد |
nuclear research center, aoei, tehran, iran


نشانی اینترنتی http://irjnm.tums.ac.ir/article_471_25406d7ba42a13b91c9c9f787fabc39e.pdf
فایل مقاله فایلی برای مقاله ذخیره نشده است
کد مقاله (doi)
زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده
نوع مقاله منتشر شده
برگشت به: صفحه اول پایگاه   |   نسخه مرتبط   |   نشریه مرتبط   |   فهرست نشریات