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Medical Journal of Islamic Republic of Iran، جلد ۳۰، شماره ۱، صفحات ۱۰۵۲-۱۰۵۹
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چکیده فارسی مقاله
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عنوان انگلیسی Skin cancer preventive behaviors among rural farmers: An intervention based on protection motivation theory
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background: Skin cancer is a serious public health problem in the world. Its prevalence in many countries has been increased in recent years. This study aimed to assess the effects of a theory-based educational intervention to promote skin cancer preventive behaviors (SCPBs) among rural farmers in Chalderan County, Iran. Methods: This was a quasi-randomized controlled field trial study conducted on 238 rural farmers. The data were collected by a questionnaire containing the constructs of the Protection Motivation Theory (PMT) as well as the items of SCPBs. The differences between the groups before and 3 months after the intervention were determined by independent t-test, paired t-test, and chi-square applying SPSS software. Results: Before the intervention, no significant difference was found in the scores of the PMT constructs between the two groups (p>0.05). However, significant differences were found between the scores of all the variables, as well as SCPBs, in the two groups after the intervention (p< 0.05). Conclusion: The PMT was found to be an appropriate framework for designing educational interventions aiming at promoting SCPBs among rural farmers. It was concluded that designing an educational program with a focus on promoting perceived susceptibility increased the level of performing SCPBs among the rural farmers.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Skin cancer, Preventive medicine, Motivation, Education.
نویسندگان مقاله توحید بابازاده | towhid babazadeh
student research committee, faculty of health, tabriz university of medical sciences. tabriz, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز (Tabriz university of medical sciences)

عزیز کامران | aziz kamran
department of public health, school of khalkhal medical sciences, ardabil university of medical sciences, ardabil, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اردبیل (Ardabil university of medical sciences)

عبدالله درگاهی | abdollah dargahi
school of health, kermanshah university of medical sciences, kermanshah, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کرمانشاه (Kermanshah university of medical sciences)

فاطمه مرادی | fatemeh moradi
department of municipal health in tehran, tehran municipality, tehran, iran.


فریبا شریعت | fariba shariat
department of municipal health in tehran, tehran municipality, tehran, iran.


حامد رضاخانی مقدم | hamed rezakhani moghaddam
department of health education and health promotion, school of health, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز (Tabriz university of medical sciences)

نشانی اینترنتی http://mjiri.iums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-1085&slc_lang=en&sid=en
فایل مقاله اشکال در دسترسی به فایل - ./files/site1/rds_journals/18/article-18-327441.pdf
کد مقاله (doi)
زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده 1
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