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Iranian Journal of Psychiatry، جلد ۶، شماره ۲، صفحات ۷۵-۷۹
عنوان فارسی
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عنوان انگلیسی Prevalence of Parasomnia in School aged Children in Tehran.
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Objectives: Parasomnias can create sleep disruption; in this article we assessed parasomnias in school-aged children in Tehran . Methods: In spring 2005, a total of 6000 sleep questionnaires were distributed to school-aged children in 5 districts of Tehran (Iran). A modified Pediatrics sleep questionnaire with 34 questions was used. Results: Parasomnias varied from 0.5% to 5.7% among the subjects as follows: 2.7% sleep talking, 0.5% sleepwalking, 5.7% bruxism, 2.3% enuresis, and nightmare 4%. A group of children showed parasomnias occasionally- this was 13.1% for sleep talking, 1.4% for sleepwalking, 10.6% for bruxism, 3.1% for enuresis and 18.4% for nightmares. Conclusion: A high proportion of children starting school suffer from sleep problems. In many cases this is a temporary, developmentally related phenomenon, but in 6% of the children the disorder is more serious and may be connected with various stress factors and further behavioral disturbances.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Child,Iran,Parasomnia,Prevalence,Schools
نویسندگان مقاله میرفرهاد قلعه بندی | mirfarhad ghalebandi
department of psychiatry, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran mental health research center of tehran institute of psychiatry, tehran, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)

منصور صالحی | mansour salehi
department of psychiatry, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran mental health research center of tehran institute of psychiatry, tehran, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)

مریم rasoulain | maryam rasoulain
department of psychiatry, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran mental health research center of tehran institute of psychiatry, tehran, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)

میترا حکیم شوشتری | mitra hakim shooshtari
department of psychiatry, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran mental health research center of tehran institute of psychiatry, tehran, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)

مرتضی ناصربخت | morteza naserbakht
mental health research center of tehran institute of psychiatry, tehran, iran


محمد حسین سالاری فر | mohammad hosien salarifar
mental health research center of tehran institute of psychiatry, tehran, iran
نشانی اینترنتی http://ijps.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijps/article/view/273
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