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Iranian Journal of Parasitology، جلد ۲۰، شماره ۲، صفحات ۲۶۸-۲۷۹
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عنوان انگلیسی Amoebic Dysentery in Northeastern Thailand: Contributing Factors in Border Provinces (2019-2023)
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background: We investigated the contributing factors of amoebic dysentery across five provinces in Northeastern Thailand from 2019 to 2023. Comprehensive data were collected regarding agricultural practices, disaster impacts, and demographic characteristics for Sisaket, Ubon Ratchathani, Yasothorn, Amnat Charoen, and Mukdahan. Methods: Overall, 1,112 cases of amoebic dysentery were analyzed, revealing a higher prevalence among males in younger age groups, while females dominated in older cohorts. Sisaket reported the highest number of cases, followed by Ubon Ratchathani, Amnat Charoen, Yasothorn, and Mukdahan. Notably, Sisaket demonstrated the highest incidence rate of 10.28 cases per 100,000 population, compared with Ubon Ratchathani's 5.27 cases. Results: The study highlights the interplay between environmental factors, agricultural practices, and sociodemographic characteristics, emphasizing how high disaster impact and reliance on natural agriculture may facilitate amoebic dysentery transmission. The findings underscore the importance of tailored public health interventions to mitigate the disease burden, particularly in vulnerable populations. Future research should focus on pinpointing specific factors driving the observed variations in disease prevalence across the region. Conclusion: This study serves as an essential resource for policymakers and public health officials aiming to enhance amoebic dysentery management strategies in Northeastern Thailand.
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نویسندگان مقاله | Surat Haruay
Community Health Program, Faculty of Public Health, Ubon Ratchathani Rajabhat University, Ubon Ratchathani 34000, Thailand


| Kulchaya Loyha
Master of Public Health Program, Faculty of Public Health, Ubon Ratchathani Rajabhat University, Ubon Ratchathani 34000, Thailand


| Chananrat Doungboobpa
The Office of Disease Prevention and Control Region 10 Ubon Ratchathani, Ubon Ratchathani 34000, Thailand


| Panomwan Sawangkaew
Ubon Ratchathani Provincial Health Office, Ministry of Public Health, Ubon Ratchathani 34000, Thailand


| Panita Khampoosa
Department of Public Health, Faculty of Physical Education, Sports and Health, Srinakharinwirot University, Na-khon Nayok 26210, Thailand
نشانی اینترنتی https://ijpa.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijpa/article/view/4446
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