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Bulletin of Emergency and Trauma، جلد ۱۳، شماره ۲، صفحات ۹۰-۹۷
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عنوان انگلیسی Factors Influencing Traffic Accidents Among the Elderly in Northern Iran: A Qualitative Content Analysis
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Objective: The study aimed to explore experts’ perspectives on the factors contributing to accidents involving the elderly in Guilan, Iran. Methods: This qualitative study employed conventional content analysis with an inductive approach in 2024. Fourteen experts from Guilan (Iran) were purposefully selected. Data were collected through individual face-to-face interviews using a semi-structured interview guide containing open-ended questions, which was developed through an expert panel discussion. All stages of data analysis were performed manually following the Graneheim and Lundman’s approach. Results: Three main categories, 10 subcategories, and 29 key codes were identified. The “Individual Factors” category had six subcategories: physical abilities, psychological factors, traffic literacy, cultural attitudes, and Individual needs. The “Environmental Factors” had two subcategories: road and traffic infrastructure, and weather conditions. The “Policy-making” category consisted of three sub-categories: transportation safety, healthcare system, and public education. Conclusion: To reduce damages from elderly-related accidents, preventive measures should focus on improving health services, enhancing traffic education, and addressing specific behavioral and cultural factors. Additionally, enhancing infrastructure, designing age-appropriate vehicles, and implementing targeted policies could significantly mitigate accident risks among this population.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Traffic Collision,Accident prevention,Aged,Qualitative research
نویسندگان مقاله Nima Faghirpour |
Guilan Road Trauma Research Center, Trauma Institute, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.

Enayatollah Homaie Rad |
Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Trauma Institute, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht

Leila Kouchakinejad |
Guilan Road Trauma Research Center, Trauma Institute, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.

Zahra Mohtasham Amiri |
MD, Professor in Preventive and Social Medicine, Guilan Road Trauma Research Center, Rasht, Iran

نشانی اینترنتی https://beat.sums.ac.ir/article_50956_d39a6e14f16e480ba5fe900f76d296c1.pdf
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