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Iranian Journal of Parasitology، جلد ۱۰، شماره ۲، صفحات ۱۴۶-۱۵۶

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عنوان انگلیسی An Annotated Checklist of the Human and Animal Entamoeba (Amoebida: Endamoebidae) Species- A Review Article.
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background: The number of valid of pathogen and non-pathogen species of Entamoeba has continuously increased in human and animals. This review is per-formed to provide an update list and some summarized information on Entamoeba species, which were identified up to the 2014. Methods: We evaluated the Entamoeba genus with a broad systematic review of the literature, books and electronic databases until February 2014. The synonyms, hosts, pathogenicity and geographical distribution of valid species were considered and recorded. Repeated and unrelated cases were excluded. Results: Totally 51 defined species of Entamoeba were found and arranged by the number of nuclei in mature cyst according to Levin's grouping. Seven of these spe-cies within the 4 nucleate mature cysts group and 1 species with one nucleate ma-ture cyst are pathogen. E. histolytica , E. invadence , E. rananrum and E. anatis causes lethal infection in human, reptiles, amphibians and brides respectively, four species causes non-lethal mild dysentery. The other species were non-pathogen and are important to differential diagnosis of amoebiasis. Conclusion: There are some unknown true species of Entamoeba that available information on the morphology, hosts, pathogenicity and distribution of them are still very limited and more considerable investigation will be needed in order to clarify the status of them.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Amoebida,Checklist,Entamoeba,Species

نویسندگان مقاله حسین هوشیار | hossein hooshyar
dept. of parasitology, school of medicine, kashan university of medical sciences, kashan, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کاشان (Kashan university of medical sciences)

پروین رستم خانی | parvin rostamkhani
dept. of parasitology, school of medicine, kashan university of medical sciences, kashan, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کاشان (Kashan university of medical sciences)

مصطفی رضاییان | mostafa rezaeian
dept. of medical parasitology and mycology, school of public health, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran and center for research of endemic parasite of iran crepi , tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)


نشانی اینترنتی http://ijpa.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijpa/article/view/338
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده Review Article(s)
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