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JCR 2016
جستجوی مقالات
جمعه 24 بهمن 1404
Iranian Journal of Parasitology
، جلد ۹، شماره ۳، صفحات ۳۳۶-۳۴۱
عنوان فارسی
چکیده فارسی مقاله
کلیدواژههای فارسی مقاله
عنوان انگلیسی
Molecular and serological detection of acute and latent toxoplasmosis using real-time PCR and ELISA techniques in blood donors of rafsanjan city, iran, 2013.
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله
Background: The differentiation between acute and latent forms of the Toxoplasma gondii ( T. gondii ) infection is still considered as a complicated issue. This study was aimed to elucidate the status of infection in the blood donors and the probable importance of blood transfusion in the transmission of the infection through detecting both immunological and genetic markers of acute and latent infection. Methods : Totally 235 blood samples from blood donors were collected. The levels of anti- T. gondii IgG and IgM antibodies were examined by specific ELISA kits. cDNA were synthesized from total extracted mRNA molecules from the serum samples and SAG1 gene, specific for tachyzoite form, were amplified using Real-Time PCR technique.Demographic information of study subjects including their gender, age, job,and habitat were recorded. Results : Out of 235 serum samples, 80 (34.04%) and 4 (1.71%) were positive regarding anti- T. gondii IgG and IgM antibodies, respectively. Real-Time PCR results showed that 14 out of 200 (6.97%) of blood donor had mRNA molecules of SAG1 gene. The positive results of Real-Time PCR of SAG1 in female gender and housekeepers were significantly higher than those of male gender and other job categories. Conclusion : The prevalence of chronic and acute infection is high in Iranian blood donors. Additionally, evaluation of antibodies could not be reliable, because several donors negative for anti- T. gondii IgM antibodies had detectable SAG1 mRNA molecules.Hence, it seems that molecular diagnostic tests are essential to detect acute infections.
کلیدواژههای انگلیسی مقاله
Blood donors,Blood transfusion,Iran,Tachyzoite,Toxoplasma
نویسندگان مقاله
ناهید زین الدینی | nahid zainodini
immunology of infectious diseases research center, rafsanjan university of medical sciences, rafsanjan, iran.
سازمان اصلی تایید شده
: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی رفسنجان (Rafsanjan university of medical sciences)
محمد زارع بیدکی | mohammad zare bidaki
immunology of infectious diseases research center, rafsanjan university of medical sciences, rafsanjan, iran.
سازمان اصلی تایید شده
: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی رفسنجان (Rafsanjan university of medical sciences)
سید حسین عبداللهی | seyyed hossein abdollahi
molecular medicine research center, rafsanjan university of medical sciences, rafsanjan, iran.
سازمان اصلی تایید شده
: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی رفسنجان (Rafsanjan university of medical sciences)
محمدرضا افروز | mohammadreza afrooz
rafsanjan center of iranian blood transfusion organization, rafsanjan, iran.
سازمان اصلی تایید شده
: سازمان انتقال خون ایران (Blood transfusion research center)
ناصر ضیاعلی | naser ziaali
research center of tropical and infectious diseases, kerman university of medical sciences, kerman, iran.
سازمان اصلی تایید شده
: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کرمان (Kerman university of medical sciences)
محمد ابراهیمیان | mohammad ebrahimian
dept. of microbiology, school of medicine, rafsanjan university of medical sciences, iran.
سازمان اصلی تایید شده
: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی رفسنجان (Rafsanjan university of medical sciences)
محمد کاظمی عرب آبادی | mohammad kazemi arababadi
immunology of infectious diseases research center, rafsanjan university of medical sciences, rafsanjan, iran.
سازمان اصلی تایید شده
: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی رفسنجان (Rafsanjan university of medical sciences)
نشانی اینترنتی
http://ijpa.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijpa/article/view/394
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده
en
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Articles
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