| چکیده انگلیسی مقاله |
Background: Socioeconomic status (SES) is a major determinant of health inequality in children and adolescents. The aim of this study was to evaluate the association of SES of family and living region with self-rated health (SRH) and life satisfaction (LS) among children and adolescents. Methods: This study was a part of the fourth survey of a national surveillance program, which was conducted in 30 provinces of Iran in 2011-2012. LS and SRH were assessed by a questionnaire based on the World Health Organization-Global School-based student Health Survey (WHO-GSHS). Family SES was estimated using principal component analysis (PCA) and based on family assets, parental education and occupation, and type of school. Region SES was calculated using PCA and some variables including literacy rate, family assets and employment rate. Results: Out of 14,880 invited students, 13,486 (participation rate: 90.6%) completed the survey; of whom, 49.2% were girls, and 75.6% were from urban areas with the mean ± SD age of 12.47±3.36 years. In the multivariate model, SES of family and living region was associated with LS and good SRH. In the full models, in addition to all potential confounders, family and living region SES were included simultaneously. However, only the association of family SES with LS, and good SRH remained statistically significant. Conclusion: The effect of families' SES on SRH and LS is more important than regional SES. The presented patterns of SRH and LS may be useful in developing better health policies and conducting complementary studies in this field. |
| نویسندگان مقاله |
پریسا میرمقتدایی | parisa mirmoghtadaee
d, specialist in community medicine, child growth and development research center, research institute for primordial pre
رامین حشمت | ramin heshmat
phd, associate professor, chronic diseases research center, endocrinology and metabolism population sciences institute,
شیرین جلالی نیا | shirin djalalinia
phd, non-communicable diseases research center, endocrinology and metabolism population sciences institute, tehran unive
نازگل معتمد گرجی | nazgol motamed gorji
md, chronic diseases research center, endocrinology and metabolism population sciences institute, tehran university of
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه تهران (Tehran university)
محمد اسماعیل مطلق | mohammad esmaeil motlagh
md, professor, department of pediatrics, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, iran.
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی جندی شاپور اهواز (Ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences)
گلایول اردلان | gelayol ardalan
md, pediatrician, department of school health, bureau of population, family and school health, ministry of health and me
سعید سفیری | saeid safiri
phd, assistant professor, managerial epidemiology research center, department of public health, school of nursing and mi
زینب احدی | zeinab ahadi
msc, chronic diseases research center, endocrinology and metabolism population sciences institute, tehran university of
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه تهران (Tehran university)
گیتا شفیعی | gita shafiee
phd candidate, chronic diseases research center, endocrinology and metabolism population sciences institute, tehran univ
حمید آسایش | hamid asayesh
msc, instructor, department of medical emergency, qom university of medical sciences, qom, iran
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی قم (Qom university of medical sciences)
مصطفی قربانی | mostafa qorbani
phd, assistant professor, department of community medicine, school of medicine, alborz university of medical scienc- es
امید یقینی | omid yaghini
nt professor, department of pediatrics, child growth and development research center, research institute for primordial
رویا کلیشادی | roya kelishadi
department of pediatrics, child growth and development research center, research institute for primordial prevention of
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