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International Journal of Hematology-Oncology and Stem Cell Research، جلد ۱۱، شماره ۴، صفحات ۳۱۳-۳۱۸
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عنوان انگلیسی Protective Isolation for Patients with Haematological Malignancies: A Pilot Study Investigating Patients’ Distress and Use of Time
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background: Patients with haematological malignancies are often hospitalized in protective isolation until full neutrophil recovery in order to prevent infections. This descriptive pilot study evaluate the level of isolation-related distress and the use of free time in a sample of Italian onco-haematological patients who were hospitalized in protective isolation. Materials and Methods: Participants were 18 patients hospitalized in hematologic ward to receive induction therapy (n=12) or autologous stem cell transplant (n=6). They completed a self-report questionnaire before discharge. Results: Participants reported a moderate level of isolation-related distress, anxiety, and boredom: the more the anxiety and the boredom, the more the distress (r=.77; P<.001), (r=.79; P<.001), respectively. The activities performed during isolation were: watching TV (72.2%), reading (55.6%), thinking (33.3%), surfing in Internet or using PC (33.3%), and playing games or making cross-words (16.7%). Participants who reported pessimistic thinking had higher isolation-related distress (P=.004) as well as anxiety (P<.001) and boredom (P=.001). Conclusion: Haematology Units should support isolated patients in spending their time in recreational activities, allowing more contacts with immediate relatives and friends, providing free TV and Wi-Fi connection inside the room. In addition, patients should have to keep themselves physically active. Isolation-related distress could also be reduced by providing psychological support.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله
نویسندگان مقاله o annibali | o. annibali
institute of philosophy of scientific and technological activity, campus bio-medico university of rome, rome, italy


c pensieri | c. pensieri
unit of hematology, stem cell transplantation, transfusion medicine and cellular therapy, campus bio-medico university of rome, rome, italy


v tomarchio | v. tomarchio
department of biomedicine and prevention, school of nursing, university of rome tor vergata, rome, italy


v biagioli | v. biagioli
institute of philosophy of scientific and technological activity, campus bio-medico university of rome, rome, italy


m pennacchini | m. pennacchini
hematology unit, ospedale sant’eugenio hospital, roma, italy


a tendas | a. tendas
institute of philosophy of scientific and technological activity, campus bio-medico university of rome, rome, italy


v tambone | v. tambone
unit of hematology, stem cell transplantation, transfusion medicine and cellular therapy, campus bio-medico university of rome, rome, italy


m c tirindelli | m c tirindelli


نشانی اینترنتی http://ijhoscr.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijhoscr/article/view/750
فایل مقاله اشکال در دسترسی به فایل - ./files/site1/rds_journals/78/article-78-429909.pdf
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده Articles
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