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Medical Journal of Islamic Republic of Iran، جلد ۲۸، شماره ۱، صفحات ۱۵-۲۱
عنوان فارسی
چکیده فارسی مقاله
کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله
عنوان انگلیسی Assessment of neurobehavioral disorders in workers exposed to organic solvents in a publication house
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله  Background: Organic solvents are known as a group of organic compounds, widely used in industry and to which many workers are exposed. Neurotoxicity is one of the most important complications of the chronic exposure to the solvents and may causes neurobehavioral disorders in workers. We have studied the frequency of neurobehavioral disorders in workers exposed to organic solvents in one of the publishing houses in Tehran. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 510 workers of a publishing house, having been employed at least a year before the research, were selected to be studied. Among them, 345 workers had been exposed to organic solvents and the other (165 workers) had not. Data were collected using a questionnaire. This questionnaire included demographic and occupational information, and the Swedish Q16 questionnaire. Variables included age, duration of employment, working shift, and smoking. Then we compared both groups in terms of neurobehavioral disorders, using statistical methods. Results: The mean score of the Swedish Q16 questionnaire in the exposed group (4.8±4.4) was significantly higher than the non-exposed group (3.2±3.1) (p=0.001). According to the questionnaire score, the frequency of neurobehavioral disorders in the exposed group was 38% and in the non-exposed group was 22% (p=0.001). We estimated that the frequency of neurobehavioral disorders in the exposed group was significantly higher than the non-exposed group (p< 0.05) using regression analysis and removal of the confounding factors. Conclusion: This study shows that the frequency of the neurobehavioral disorders in the exposed group is significantly higher than the non-exposed group. 
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله
نویسندگان مقاله یاسر لبافی نژاد | yasser labbafinejad
iran university of medical sciences, department of occupational medicine and occupational medicine research center omrc , tehran, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران (Iran university of medical sciences)

صابر محمدی | saber mohammadi
department of occupational medicine, tehran university of medical sciences tehran, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)

الهام میرزامحمدی | elham mirzamohammadi
brain and spinal cord injury research center basir , tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)

مصطفی غفاری | mostafa ghaffari
department of occupational medicine, tehran university of medical sciences, brain and spinalcord injury research center basir , iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)

میرسعید عطارچی | mirsaeed attarchi
department of occupational medicine, tehran university of medical sciences tehran, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)

آزاده امیری | azadeh amiri
department of occupational medicine, brain and spinal cord injury research center basir , tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)

نشانی اینترنتی http://mjiri.iums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-608&slc_lang=en&sid=en
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
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