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International Journal of Pediatrics، جلد ۵، شماره ۱۲، صفحات ۶۳۲۱-۶۳۲۷
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عنوان انگلیسی Comparison of Anesthetic Techniques on Outcomes of Pediatric Rigid Bronchoscopy for Foreign Body Removal
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background Although both methods of spontaneous respiration and controlled ventilation during anesthesia are safe and effective for managing children with foreign body aspiration, there is no consensus from the literature as to which technique is optimal. This study aimed to determine the outcomes of anesthetic techniques in pediatric rigid bronchoscopy for foreign body removal. Materials and Methods In this retrospective cross sectional study, all children underwent rigid bronchoscopy for managing foreign body aspiration at Mofid hospital, Tehran, Iran from 2009 to 2015 were enrolled. Data gathering was done by a surgical technologist and using a structured checklist. The measured variables included gender, age, weight, and duration of anesthesia, duration of bronchoscopy, hospitalization in intensive care unit (ICU), and recovery time, and possible major and minor complications. Results Totally, 159 patients were assessed of whom 10 (6.5%) were maintained spontaneous respiration and 149 (99.35%) were given muscle relaxant. The mean ± standard deviation (SD) age of subjects was 27.21 ± 24.40 months, and also 61% (n=97) were male. The two groups did not differ in terms of age, gender and weight (p>0.05). Patients with controlled ventilation had a similar duration of anesthesia, duration of bronchoscopy, hospitalization in ICU, recovery time, and complications with the patients who had spontaneous respiration during bronchoscopy (p > 0.05). Conclusion Patients with spontaneous respiration and controlled ventilation during rigid bronchoscopy have a same outcome during and after the procedure. However, we strongly recommend further study in this regard.
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نویسندگان مقاله افسانه صادقی | afsaneh sadeghi
pediatric surgery research center and department of anesthesiology, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید بهشتی (Shahid beheshti university of medical sciences)

اردشیر تاج بخش | ardashir tajbakhsh
pediatric surgery research center and department of anesthesiology, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید بهشتی (Shahid beheshti university of medical sciences)

علیرضا مهدوی | alireza mahdavi
pediatric surgery research center and department of anesthesiology, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید بهشتی (Shahid beheshti university of medical sciences)

sayedsajad رضوی | sayedsajad razavi
pediatric surgery research center and department of anesthesiology, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید بهشتی (Shahid beheshti university of medical sciences)

نشانی اینترنتی http://ijp.mums.ac.ir/article_9458.html
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