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Iranian Journal of Microbiology، جلد ۹، شماره ۵، صفحات ۲۷۱-۲۷۶
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عنوان انگلیسی Epidemiologic analysis of central vein catheter infection in burn patients
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background and Objectives: Currently, there are no well-defined guidelines or criteria for catheter-site care in burn patients, and there is little information about the epidemiology of central vein catheter (CVC) infection in such patients. This study aimed at addressing the epidemiological aspect of CVC infection in a sample of Iranian burn patients admitted to the largest referral burn center in Iran, Motahari Burn Center. Materials and Methods: A total of 191 burn patients were eligible for the study. Catheter related blood stream infection (CRBSI) was diagnosed according to suspected line infection, sepsis or blood culture growing bacteria, which could not have been associated with another site. Results: Of the 191 patients in this study, 45 males (23.68%) and 19 females (10%) had positive blood culture, confirming CV line infection. Patients who were burned by gas, gasoline ignition or burning Kerosene had the highest incidence of CV line infection. In contrast, patients burned by alcohol, pitch or thinner had the lower rate of CV line infection. Incidence of CV line infection was higher in patients with delay in presentation to the burn center (55.2%) when compared to those who presented without delay (22.8%). Pseudomonas aeruginosa was the most frequent colonizer of the wound culture (52.4%), the dominant strain of the first catheter tip culture (35%) and the dominant strain of the same day blood samples (53.8%). The mortality rate in patients diagnosed with CRBI was 21.9%. Conclusion: One of the important factors related to CV line infection is delay inpresentation to the burn center. The rate of CV line infection was 20.64 in catheter days.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Central Vein Catheter, Infection, Burn wound
نویسندگان مقاله مریم رهام | maryam roham
burn research center, iran university of medical sciences, motahari burn hospital, tehran, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران (Iran university of medical sciences)

مهنوش مومنی | mahnoush momeni
burn research center, iran university of medical sciences, motahari burn hospital, tehran, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران (Iran university of medical sciences)

محسن صابری | mohsen saberi
rowan university graduate school of biomedical sciences, new jersey, usa


راحیل خیرخواه | rahil kheirkhah
burn research center, iran university of medical sciences, motahari burn hospital, tehran, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران (Iran university of medical sciences)

علی جعفریان | ali jafarian
burn research center, iran university of medical sciences, motahari burn hospital, tehran, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران (Iran university of medical sciences)

حسین رهبر | hossein rahbar


نشانی اینترنتی http://ijm.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijm/article/view/1390
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده Original Article(s)
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