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Iranian Journal of Microbiology، جلد ۹، شماره ۵، صفحات ۲۸۸-۲۹۴
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عنوان انگلیسی The role of zoonotic chlamydial agents in ruminants abortion
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background and Objectives: Enzootic abortion of ewes (EAE) is caused by infection of sheep and goats by Chlamydia abortus bacterium. Chlamydial abortion in bovine could occur by Chlamydia abortus, Chlamydia psittaci and Chlamydia pecorum. C. psittaci is the causative agent of psittacosis or ornithosis disease in humans and birds. It also causes acute pneumonia in cattle and sheep. The present study aimed at surveying the role of chlamydial agents in ruminants abortion. Materials and Methods: A total of 117 aborted material samples (Cotyledon, liver, spleen, and abomasal contents of fetus) from 9 cattle and 100 sheep in Shahr-e-Kord and 8 sheep from Bagh-e-Malek were collected from different herds with abortion history during the lambing periods from 2014 to 2016. After DNA extraction, the samples were tested by species-specific PCR to detect C. abortus, C. pecorum and C. psittaci. Results: Out of 117 clinical sample (108 sheep and 9 cattle), chlamydial infection was detected in 66 (56.41%) samples by Chlamydiales order-specific primers. A total of 24 (36.36%) and 24 (36.36%) samples indicated positive forms of C. abortus and C. psittasi infections, respectively. Only 1 (1.5%) C. pecorum was identified from cattle using nested PCR during this study. Among 66 Chlamydiales - positive samples, 20 (30.30%) samples with coinfection of C. abortus and C. psittaci were detected, however, infection of 3 species was not detected in the samples. Conclusion: Because of the high percentage of chlamydial infection in these regions and probability of coinfection, conducting epidemiological studies on the role of different animals is highly recommended.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Abortion, Chlamydia, Goat, PCR, Sheep
نویسندگان مقاله سارا براتی | sara barati
department of pathobiology, school of veterinary medicine, shahid chamran university of ahvaz, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه شهید چمران (Shahid chamran university)

نغمه موری بختیاری | naghmeh moori bakhtiari
department of pathobiology, school of veterinary medicine, shahid chamran university of ahvaz, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه شهید چمران (Shahid chamran university)

مسعود قربانپور نجف آبادی | masoud ghorbanpoor najafabadi
department of pathobiology, school of veterinary medicine, islamic azad university, shahrekord branch, sharekord, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی علوم و تحقیقات (Islamic azad university science and research branch)

حسن ممتاز | hassan momtaz
department of microbiology, school of medicine, hamadan university of medical sciences, hamadan, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی همدان (Hamadan university of medical sciences)

لیلی shokuhizadeh | leili shokuhizadeh


نشانی اینترنتی http://ijm.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijm/article/view/1407
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