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Medical Journal of Islamic Republic of Iran، جلد ۳۱، شماره ۱، صفحات ۷۱۸-۷۲۷

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عنوان انگلیسی The effect of whole-body vibration training on the lower extremity muscles' electromyographic activities in patients with knee osteoarthritis
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background: Whole-Body Vibration Training (WBVT) is a novel neuromuscular training method that has been recently developed as a rehabilitation tool. The purpose of this study was to determine whether WBVT is effective on electromyographic activity of the muscles of the lower limbs in patients with knee osteoarthritis.   Methods: The study was designed as a single blinded randomized clinical trial (IRCT201601171637N5), 45 patients with knee osteoarthritis were randomly assigned to three groups; WBVT (n = 15) receiving 12 sessions vibration therapy, control group (n =15) doing two exercise in the home and placebo (n =15) doing exercise like WBVT group on-off vibration system. Electromyographic activities of vastus lateralis and vastus medialis, semitendinosus, gastrocnemius and soleus were evaluated pre and post intervention. The paired- samples t-test and ANOVA were applied respectively to determine the differences in each group and among the groups (P≤0.05).   Results: The RMS value of vastus medialis in semi squat position in placebo group (p=0.024), vastus lateralis in SLR position in WBVT group (p=0.037), soleus in knee flexion in WBVT group (p=0.018), semitendinosus in knee flexion in WBVT group (p=0.007) and RMS response of Semitendinosus in ankle plantar flexion in control group (p=0.047) were revealed significant differences between the pre- and post- intervention. The ANOVA test confirmed the significant differences between the studied groups according to the EMG activity of vastus medialis in semi squat position (p=0.045), semitendinosus in semi squat position (p=0.046) and in plantar flexion position (p=0.015) and also soleus in plantar flexion position (p=0.003).   Conclusions: The findings of this study showed the beneficial effects of WBVT in the improvement of the muscles RMS values in the patients with knee OA especially muscles' progression rates in a four-week period.   
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نویسندگان مقاله ابراهیم عباسی | ebrahim abasi
department of physiotherapy, faculty of medical sciences, tarbiat modares university, tehran, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه تربیت مدرس (Tarbiat modares university)

صدیقه کهریزی | sadighe kahrizi
department of physiotherapy, faculty of medical sciences, tarbiat modares university, tehran, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه تربیت مدرس (Tarbiat modares university)

محمد رضی | mohammad razi
iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران (Iran university of medical sciences)

سقراط فقیه زاده | soghrat faghihzadeh
department of biostatistics, zanjan university of medical sciences, zanjan, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی زنجان (Zanjan university of medical sciences)


نشانی اینترنتی http://mjiri.iums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-2444-1&slc_lang=en&sid=en
فایل مقاله اشکال در دسترسی به فایل - ./files/site1/rds_journals/18/article-18-567960.pdf
کد مقاله (doi)
زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده Physical Therapy
نوع مقاله منتشر شده Original Research
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