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Medical Journal of Islamic Republic of Iran، جلد ۲۱، شماره ۱، صفحات ۲۵-۲۸
عنوان فارسی
چکیده فارسی مقاله
کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله
عنوان انگلیسی The frequency of post-stroke depression in an outpatient elderly population
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله  Abstract Background: The purpose of the present study is to determine the frequency and severity of depression in post-stroke patients. Methods: Based on a cross-sectional research design, 30 recent stroke outpatients were assessed with DSM-IV interview for depression and two self-rating depression scales, CES-D and BDI. Sex differences in depression, the relationship between depression and the location of the brain lesion and other clinical manifestations (sensory, motor and verbal) were also determined. Results: 68% of the patients reported depression on CES-D, among them 64% suffered from moderate to severe depression according to BDI and interview-based information. Women were more depressed than men (63% and 37% respectively). Differences were found in lesion side, with patients with lesions in right side reporting higher levels of depression than patients with left side lesions. Motor disturbances were the most prevalent clinical features. Conclusion: There seems to be an increased incidence of depression in stroke patients. The mechanism of pathophysiological processes underlying this association is poorly understood and is an important area for full investigation. Since depression is a significant risk factor for stroke it is important that psychiatric examination of post-stroke patients be conducted.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Stroke, Depression, CES-D, BDI, Location of the lesion
نویسندگان مقاله عزیزه افخم ابراهیمی | azizeh afkham ebrahimi
tehran institute of psychiatry-mental health research center, iran university ofmedical sciences, tehran, iran


a الهی | a elahi
iran psychiatry hospital, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران (Iran university of medical sciences)

h یوسفی | h yousefi
tehran institute of psychiatry-mental health research center, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران (Iran university of medical sciences)

sh نوحه سرا | sh nohesara
assistant professor of psychiatry. rasoul-e- akram hospital, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران (Iran university of medical sciences)
سازمان های دیگر: Rasoul-e- Akram Hospital

a عاقبتی | a aghebati
iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران (Iran university of medical sciences)

نشانی اینترنتی http://mjiri.iums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-147&slc_lang=en&sid=en
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده 1
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