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Medical Journal of Islamic Republic of Iran، جلد ۱۹، شماره ۱، صفحات ۷۷-۸۲
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عنوان انگلیسی BIOCHEMICAL FINDINGS IN RICKETS AMONG ADOLESCENT GIRLS
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله  ABSTRACT Background: To determine daily calcium, Vitamin D intake and serum biochemical findings of rickets in adolescent girls. Methods: A total of 414 healthy adolescent student girls aged 11-15 years were evaluated from various areas of Tehran, Iran with different socioeconomic status. A randomized, cross-sectional, prospective and descriptive study was undertaken for calculation of daily calcium, phosphorus intake and vitamin D acquirement by sunlight exposure by seven day recall record questionnaire. Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D, parathyroid hormone, calcium, phosphorus and alkaline-phosphatase levels were measured. The serum abnormal biochemical findings of girls were divided as follows: normal or low calcium with raised alkaline phosphatase, group I normal or low calcium with raised alkaline phosphatase, normal or raised parathyroid hormone, low 25- hydroxyvitamin D, group II and low phosphorus and 25-hydroxyvitarnin D with raised parathyroid hormone, group III. Results: A total of 44 ( 10.62%) girls of 414 had abnormal biochemical findings, of these 29 (7%) were in group I, 9 (2.17%) in group II, and 6( 1.45%) in group III. The mean daily calcium intake and vitamin D acquirement by sunlight exposure and dietary intake were 360.85±350.50mg and 119.2±52.9 IU respectively. All girls had inadequate dietary calcium and vitamin D intake. All had less than 40 minutes sun exposure per day. Conclusion: This survey demonstrated that abnormal biochemical findings of rickets can occur even in sunny climates and are is caused by two factors, inadequate calcium intake as the major factor and vitamin D deficiency as a minor factor.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Rickets, Nutrition, Vitamin D, Calcium, adolescent girl.
نویسندگان مقاله حسین داهی فر | hossein dahifar
dept. of pediatrics, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences and health services, tehran, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید بهشتی (Shahid beheshti university of medical sciences)

علی فرجی | ali faraji
dept. of pediatrics, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences and health services, tehran, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید بهشتی (Shahid beheshti university of medical sciences)

سعید yassobi | saeid yassobi
dept. of pediatrics, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences and health services, tehran, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید بهشتی (Shahid beheshti university of medical sciences)

نشانی اینترنتی http://mjiri.iums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-263&slc_lang=en&sid=en
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